FODMAP Breakfast Made Easy

Breakfast is said to be the most important meal of the day, in my experience it is also the easiest to skip. Being on a FODMAP diet, the breakfast choices are few and far between given that most breakfast foods contain short chains. That yummy looking on the go breakfast sandwich that your friends are having? Yeah, you can’t have that. The scrumptious looking donuts and pastries your coworker brought in to share? Nope, can’t have those either. The frustration around what you can’t have is real!

When you think of breakfast foods, what do you think of ? Of course there are those carb laden foods like pancakes, waffles, or the aforementioned breakfast sandwiches. Then there are FODMAP friendly foods like eggs and bacon. Nobody wants to be in the kitchen during that morning rush to get out of the house just trying to make a meal. Let’s face it, there are kids to drop off, traffic to contend with, and not to even mention a few extra minutes of sleep that we all need. What could I do that would be quick, follow the plan, and be edible?

Eggs were an easy place to start. They are filling, delicious and on the FODMAP plan. How is it possible to zhuzh those up ? Then I had a lightbulb moment. Frittata! What is a frittata ? It is a quiche without a crust.

I wanted the classic breakfast flavors of sausage with all of it’s sagey goodness, and cheese. For this recipe I use a cast iron skillet, but if you do not have an oven safe skillet you can brown the pork in a pan and then bake the frittata in an 8×8 baking dish. Here is my breakfast frittata recipe.

6 eggs beaten well

1 lb. ground pork ( not sausage and it can contain FODMAPS in the flavorings)

1 tsp rolled sage

1/4 tsp crushed red pepper

1/4 cup finely grated parmesan cheese

1/2 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese

3 green onions green tops only finely sliced

2 cups fresh spinach rough chopped

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. In an oven safe skillet , brown the ground pork until no more pink can be seen. Add rolled sage, crushed red pepper and salt to taste. Pour off the extra fat out of the pan and set the pan aside to cool. In a bowl, crack the eggs and beat until well combined. Add a dash of salt and pepper along with the cheddar cheese, green onion tops and spinach. Pour over the cooled pork mixture and sprinkle with the parmesan cheese. Bake until the top is golden brown, the center is no longer jiggly and the top puffs up a bit.

Remove from the oven and slice to serve. This is a recipe that I package individual servings of and pull out for a quick reheat before work. The bonus is that you can also freeze this. Need a quick lunch? Pop a piece in to warm and make a small salad. This recipe is a timesaver!

What would you put in a breakfast Frittata? Comment below!

FODMAP Ginger Carrot Soup

This soup is full of warming spices and since it is primarily carrots, fairly inexpensive. The best part of this soup is that you can freeze it and just heat it up when you’re ready to eat it. Given that the soup id blended smooth you do not have to worry about the carrots getting mushy when you reheat.

3lbs Carrots, peeled and rough chopped

4 tbs Garlic infused olive oil

3 pints of fodmap friendly Bone Broth (I use this one)

1 Can Coconut Cream

2 tbs Turmeric powder

1/2 tsp cumin

2 Knuckles of ginger peeled and rough sliced (approx. 3 inches)

1/2 tsp Ground Coriander

1/2 tsp Asofoetida or 1/2 cup scallion tops sliced thin

Roast the carrots on a foil lined baking sheet after coating in the garlic infused olive oil. Roasting the carrots will bring out their sweetness and intensify the flavor. YUM! Roast until they are tender when a fork is inserted into the thickest part of the carrot.

Add all but the coconut cream and scallions to a pot and bring to a boil. Add the coconut cream and scallions. Blend with a stick blender or in a stand up blender until smooth. Freeze flat in quart sized freezer bags. This will make about 6-8 bags of soup depending on the size of your carrots.

Full Freezer

Freezer View


Meal prep on a FODMAP diet does not have to be hard. I know that it isn’t as if you can just order in or get pre-made meals from your local market. Nobody wants to spend an hour each day in the kitchen just to make a meal that doesn’t make them ill. That is why your freezer is your friend. When I first married my husband many moons ago, he thought that freezing food would render it virtually inedible. I would tell him that his meal had been previously frozen and he would complain that it was not as good as something made fresh. I then set out to prove him wrong.. I stopped telling him when something had been frozen and he stopped complaining. Now he enjoys frozen meals, even when I tell him it has been frozen with no complaints. This is how I spend 1 day a month cooking dinners for my mother in law that last for a month.

As we head into summer, my mother in law is still craving soups. Her favorite seems to be the Moroccan soup, but she still enjoys the others. Her taste tends towards warming spices like turmeric, cinnamon, nutmeg, cumin, and coriander.

Last weekend she let me know that her freezer was feeling pretty empty and the choices in the dining room didn’t let themselves to the FODMAP diet. I came up with a plan on Thursday night to make her a selection of her favorite soups.

Moroccan Soup (recipe in a previous post)

Carrot Ginger Soup

Parsnip Soup

Loaded Baked Potato Soup

After shopping Thursday evening at my favorite store, Berkeley Bowl, I got in with the help of my husband to peel and cut up the veggies. I have found that the cooking itself is not the hardest part, the veggie prep is. That is what seems to take the longest amount of time and given that I make large batches, having the husband peel and run the veggies through the food processor is a huge timesaver for me.

In the winter, having a large pot of something on the stove is great. The house gets warm and full of wonderful smells, but in the summer the last thing I want is something boiling away heating up my un-air conditioned home. This is why the food processor is essential for getting things sliced thin to minimize the cooking time, and save my hands from all the time chopping and slicing.

Over the course of a day I was able to get all four soups cooked, blended, bagged and frozen. I find that using quart size freezer bags with two cups of soup in each, frozen flat allows me to get more packed in the freezer. Once frozen, I am able to place them like books for easy access and the thawing time is minimized. She just places the frozen soup in the refrigerator the night before and when she is ready to eat, she puts the bag in water that she has boiled and turns off the heat. The soup gently warms in the bag and VIOLA! Dinner.

Moroccan Soup

This weekend I did a big cook for my mother in law. She seems to gravitate towards soups with warming spices and fall vegetables. Yes, I know it is summer, but she is the one having to eat these meals. This weekend I set out to make her a Moroccan soup with tons of flavor. Right now, we are trying to get her to eat more and meat seems to be the one thing that is unappetizing for her. In an attempt to keep her strength up and to ensure she is getting protein, I have been using bone broth in place of water or other broths. This is packing a healthy dose of collagen as well as protein and it freezes beautifully.

Moroccan Soup

2 pints of chicken or beef bone broth. (I use Butcher’s bone broth)

1 large eggplant or 2 small-medium eggplants

1 carrot, peeled and chopped

1 small celery root, peeled and chopped

1 parsnip, peeled and chopped

1/4 tsp Asofoetida

1 Tbs Turmeric powder

1/4 tsp cumin

1/2 tsp ground cardamom

1/4 tsp cinnamon

Salt to taste

Wash and take the stem off of the eggplant(s). Place on a foil lined baking sheet and roast at 400 degrees until they collapse and at tender at the center. Remove from the oven and remove the peel when cool enough to handle.

In a large pot, add all of the ingredients and simmer on medium until the vegetables are tender. Once cooked, blend in a blender or use a stick blender until the soup is smooth. Serve with a small swirl of garlic infused olive oil on top.

This is one of those warm your bones soups that do well on a cold day.

Kale Salad

This Kale salad is a staple in my house. Kale contains very low FODMAPS and is a real stick to your ribs leafy green. At the start of the week, I soak the kale to get rid of any lingering sand and shred it for storage in a container until I am ready to use it. I also make the dressing ahead of time so the morning that I am packing my lunch, it is just a matter of assembly and off I go.

Not all Kale is the same though. I prefer Dino or Lacinato Kale as they have enough nooks and crannies to hold the dressing and it doesn’t get caught in the throat like curly kale.

Recipe:

1 bunch Lacinato or Dino kale cleaned and shredded

1/4 cup maple syrup

1/4 teaspoon Asafoetida

1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil

3 tbs Sherry Vinegar

1/4 cup toasted pine nuts

1/4 tsp Thyme

1 tbs smoked paprika

Salt to taste

Fresh cracked black pepper

1 slice sourdough bread

Tear the sourdough and place in a food processor to zip into a rough crumb. In a small pan heat 1 tbs of olive oil and add smoked paprika and oregano. Once the oil is heated add the sourdough and pine nuts to toast. In a small bowl, add remaining olive oil, sherry vinegar, maple syrup, salt, pepper, and Asafoetida. whisk until well combined. Add dressing and breadcrumb mixture to kale and toss well.

If I am taking this to work, I add the dressing and bread crumb mixture to the bottom of the container, pile the kale on top and shake to mix when I am ready to eat.

Recommended serving size:

Kale – 1/2 cup

Pine Nuts – 1 tbs

Sourdough bread – 2 oz

My FODMAP journey begins.

in 2020 my mother in law was diagnosed with IBS (irritable bowl syndrome) For months and months she had experienced impacts to her health that nobody was able to diagnose. Finally she found a doctor that was able to diagnose IBS as the culprit. While not an earth shattering diagnosis, it was certainly life changing.

In the beginning, we thought little of this. She is living in a retirement community for active seniors that provides a variety of meals in a central dining room. As the pandemic hit, they switched to meals in their apartments with a menu distributed the night before. Residents were instructed to make their selections and leave them in a basket at the end of the hall. This all sounds wonderful, right? We thought so too, but how wrong we were.

Given that visitation was restricted, and at times prohibited, we saw her less and less. There were however frequent phone calls and texting. Often we would hear how she was struggling to eat anything and was feeling ill. Then we noticed the decline in her ability to process information, quick to temper, and her voice weakening. I started to question her about her eating and she would lament how difficult it was to find food for the central dining room that didn’t make her sick. When we visited with her, she appeared weak and fragile.

This is where my brother in law stepped in and found a FODMAP friendly meal delivery service. The meals sounded wonderful and flavorful and were delivered once a week in “easy to heat” portions. We celebrated as a family as now we didn’t have to worry about mom not eating.

She got her first box of meals that she had chosen from a large menu and for the first time sounded excited about eating again. The first meal she cooked lacked flavor and she found it difficult to heat up. Parts of the dish were overcooked and others were ice cold. She began to again dread meal time as this food just did not work for her. There had to be another way to get her meals that were easy to prepare and had the amped up flavor that she loved.

In thinking about the problem, I could only come up with cooking for her. This is where I had to immerse myself in all things FODMAP. I started by downloading the Monash University app and researching all taboo foods as well as food that they give the greenlight to. If you are new to the the FODMAP lifestyle, I highly recommend starting there. Next I started to research recipes that were FODMAP friendly. I would often read a recipe only to discover that it contained ingredients that were high in FODMAPS, or that woudl be great prepared and eaten the same day. This would not work for us as my plan involved cooking meals and freezing them so we could drop off a couple times a month and she could easily heat to eat.

Now, in my house, cooking with garlic and onions happens with every meal. My husband in particular loves garlic, and he will often have us add more to boost flavor. In talking with him, a life without garlic is unimaginable. Is is a flavorless landscape and not a world he would want to be a part of.

Onions and Garlic and FODMAPS OH MY!

So, you love onions and garlic, but you also have IBS. I feel you on this one! Alliums impart a depth of flavor to most dishes and now you can’t have them. If it were not for those pesky short chain carbohydrates, food would tasty. Despair not, there are options. Here are a few of my favorites:

Scallions: Scallions or green onions can be used on a FODMAP diet. The key to this ingredient is to only use the bright green tops and never the light green/white root end. Use these as a finishing flair to dishes, sprinkle in while cooking to infuse flavor, or do both. All in moderation of course. The best part about scallions is that you can regrow them. Snip off the deep green tops and pop the white root end in a jar with some water and within a week you will have more deep green tops to use in your cooking.

Chives: Chives are wonderful but not often used. A sprinkle of these will really bump up the flavor profile.

Leeks: Much like scallions, just the deep green tops. I always recommend sautéing these before adding to your recipe as they can often be tough to chew. You will want them softer and the flavor really shines once cooked.

Onion or Garlic Infused Oil: Sounds weird that you cannot eat onions, but you can have onion infused oil. In the process of infusing oil, the short chain carbs are retained in the onion, but the flavor permeates into the oil.

Asafoetida ( Hing ) : Most have never heard of this wonderful spice. It consists of the ground root of a perennial herb. It is oniony, garlicy, funky, and delicious! It is often referred to as Stinking Gum or Devil’s Dung. Do not let these nicknames fool you, this spice is a delicious flavor bomb. A little of this pungent spice goes a long way so I usually order a few ounces at a time. Store in an airtight container and in a cool dry place.

I am lucky enough to live in the Bay Area of California and that means ethnic shops and spice shops galore. You can also find this online from retailers like Amazon, but be aware that many are cut with wheat products. If you have a wheat sensitivity, I recommend ordering from a reputable source like the Lhasa Karnak Herb Company in Berkeley California.

Fodmap food doesn’t have to be bland!

What are FODMAPs?

So, you or a loved one have been diagnosed with IBS and need to be on a low FODMAP diet. What does all of that even mean ?

FODMAPS are nefarious little things when you have IBS. They are essentially short chain carbohydrates. These short chain carbs do not like to be digested and the bacteria in your gut feeds on these. When these bacteria feed on the carbs they produce hydrogen gas which for some people with a sensitivity causes gastrointestinal issues. These FODMAPS also draw in liquid which further compounds the distress.

Bottom line for people with IBS is that they experience diarrhea, gas, abdominal pain, and bloating. In some cases other issues may arise. The Mayo Clinic has a pretty comprehensive page regarding IBS here. I am no expert, so please do your research.

Navigating this new way of eating is not easy, nor are dietary restrictions fun. Who wants to be told what they cannot eat ? That said, there are delicious option out there that are healthy, tasty, and easy. It doesn’t have to be a chore to plan a meal for you or your family and trust me, there are recipes out there that will fit this new way of eating that everyone will enjoy.

Please note: I am no expert on FODMAPS, I just wanted to share my experience. Please follow all of your doctors advice.

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